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Food & Drink

What to eat in Malta — and what it costs

Explore the stunning cliffside and azure waters of Valletta, Malta, showcasing its rich urban landscape.
Photo by Efrem Efre on Pexels

The late October air in Valletta carries that specific, briny crispness unique to the central Mediterranean. The sea is still warm enough for a dip off the Sliema promenade, but the evenings have sharpened up; you will need a jacket when the sun drops behind the limestone bastions. It is the season of lampuki—the dorado fish that floods the counters—and the scent of baking pastry wafts from every corner bakery. Eating in Malta is not just about fuel; it is a daily ritual that balances centuries of Moorish, Italian, and British influence with a modern, affordable reality. Here is what you should seek out, where to find it, and exactly how much it will cost your wallet.

The Street Food Staples: Pastizzi and Ħobż biż-Żejt

You cannot talk about Maltese food without starting with the pastizzerija. These are the local institutions, often small, brightly lit shops open from dawn until dusk. The star of the show is the pastizz. It is a flaky, buttery shell filled with either creamy ricotta (pastizzi tal-ġbejniet) or thick mushy peas (pastizzi tal-piżelli). In Valletta, you can grab one for roughly €0.50 to €1.00. It is cheap, hot, and messy—best eaten standing up on Republic Street while dodging the tour groups.

If you are hungry for something more substantial, look for ħobż biż-żejt (bread with oil). This is essentially the Maltese answer to a gourmet sandwich. You start with a fresh loaf of crusty bread, slash it open, and fill it with tuna mixed with olive oil, tomatoes, capers, and onions. Sometimes they add boiled eggs or anchovies. At a local bakery or deli, this runs between €5 and €6. It is hearty, savory, and perfect for a lunch break before exploring the Upper Barrakka Gardens.

Where to Sit Down: Traditional Flavors in the Old City

When the rain starts—which it often does in late October—you need a proper sit-down meal. Valletta has seen a culinary renaissance, but the best traditional spots remain humble and authentic. For a taste of the island’s soul, head to Ta’ Nenu Valletta. Located near the waterfront, this spot serves classic Maltese home cooking. You must try the fenek (rabbit stew), often cooked with garlic, rosemary, and red wine. Rabbit is the national dish, and here it is tender and deeply flavored. A main course here will set you back around €15–€20, which is excellent value for the quality.

For a more contemporary take, Angela’s Valletta offers a sophisticated menu using local ingredients. Their seafood risotto or lamb chops are exceptional. While slightly pricier, you can expect to pay around €20–€30 for a main. If you want something lively and modern, TRiBE Valletta provides a great atmosphere with a mix of international and local dishes. Their sharing platters are perfect if you want to try multiple flavors. Budget roughly €25 per person for a relaxed dinner with a glass of local wine.

Fresh Fish and Seasonal Specials

October is peak season for lampuki (dorado). You will see these silver-skinned fish displayed prominently in markets and restaurants across the island. The best place to experience this is in the Three Cities (Birgu, Senglea, Cospicua) across the Grand Harbour, but you can find excellent preparations in Valletta too. Look for lampuki grilled simply with olive oil and lemon, or stuffed with breadcrumbs and herbs. A fresh fish lunch at a harborside tavern can range from €18 to €25 depending on the size of the fish.

Another seasonal delight is the Sunday fish market in Marsaxlokk, a fishing village on the south coast. While it requires a bus ride (€2.00 cash in winter), the experience is unmatched. You can buy fresh catch directly from fishermen and have it cooked nearby. If you prefer to stay in the capital, Elephant Shoe is a hidden gem known for its intimate setting and creative use of local produce. Their tasting menus change frequently based on what is fresh. Expect to spend around €40–€50 for a multi-course experience.

Coffee Culture and Sweet Treats

Malta runs on coffee. The local espresso is strong, dark, and served in small cups. For a modern twist, visit Lot 61 Coffee Roasters or Coffee Circus Lisboa. These specialty cafes offer single-origin brews that rival those found in London or New York. A flat white or cappuccino costs around €3.00–€4.00. Pair your coffee with a qassatat, a sweet version of the pastizz filled with ricotta and honey. These are often cheaper than their savory counterparts, sometimes under €1.00.

For dessert, seek out imqaret, deep-fried dough squares soaked in honey. They are sticky, sweet, and traditionally served during Christmas, but you can find them year-round in bakeries. A plate of assorted Maltese sweets might cost €5–€8. If you need a lift, try a Kinnie, the local non-alcoholic bitter soda made from bitter oranges. It is an acquired taste but uniquely Maltese. A bottle at a supermarket is about €1.00, while in a cafe, it might be €2.50.

Practical Tips for Eating on a Budget

Valletta is the most expensive area in Malta, but eating out doesn’t have to break the bank. Rely on the pastizzeriji for breakfast and snacks. Use the public bus system to explore other neighborhoods where prices are lower. A single bus fare is €2.00 in winter, valid for two hours. If you plan to move around a lot, consider the tallinja card, which offers fare caps. Dining in Floriana or Sliema can also be cheaper than in the historic center. Avoid tourist traps near major attractions like St John’s Co-Cathedral; walk two streets inland for better quality and lower prices. Finally, water is tap-safe but often tasted better chilled; ask for “acqua del rubinetto” if you want free tap water, though many places will charge for bottled mineral water (€1.50–€2.50).

Frequently asked questions

How much does a pastizz cost in Malta?

A single pastizz typically costs between €0.50 and €1.00, making it one of the cheapest and most popular street foods in the country.

What is the best time to eat lampuki in Malta?

Lampuki (dorado) is at its peak in autumn, particularly from September to November. Late October is considered ideal as the fish are abundant and flavorful.

Is tap water safe to drink in Valletta?

Yes, tap water in Malta is generally safe to drink, although many locals prefer bottled water due to taste preferences. It is advisable to check with your accommodation host.

How much should I budget for a mid-range dinner in Valletta?

For a mid-range restaurant meal with a main course and a drink, expect to spend around €20–€30 per person. Traditional stews like fenek may be slightly cheaper.

Can I use credit cards in Maltese bakeries?

Most small pastizzeriji and bakeries prefer cash transactions for small purchases like pastizzi. However, larger cafes and restaurants in Valletta generally accept cards.

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